410 Bore Shotguns

410 Shell

Pros:

• Lightweight, easy to carry
• Low recoil

Cons:

• Light loads can lack pattern density
• Less shell selections on store shelves

The 410 is the first shotgun for many young hunters. Because of the light recoil and report it is a great tool for teaching. Many bird hunters never lose their affinity for the weapon rooted in fond memories of their first hunts.

A great gun for quail, woodcock and smaller birds — it can also be effective on the larger upland species as long as you have a tight working dog and manage your range effectively.

Shotgun Gauge Comparison

Which gauge?

Besides just being an issue of comfort, the “what gauge?” question can’t truly be answered without addressing shooting skill level.

Even the largest upland gamebird has a brain roughly the size of a pea. It hypothetically only takes one pellet straight to that bean in order to dispatch the bird. So, regardless whether you wield the pea shooting .410 or a 12 gauge bazooka, if you can connect lead to head the bird is dead.

There is no doubt that you can pack the most pellets in a 12 gauge shell. But, Annie Oakley didn’t need more projectiles — and neither do some hunters. The tradeoff for quantity of shot is normally the weight of the gun and recoil. A pound or two may not seem like much until you try hefting it around for 8 to 10 miles.

So, it’s a balancing act. And once again, it comes down to what you are comfortable shooting and carrying. There are hunters who can consistently down roosters with a .410 and feel that anything else is overkill — and for them that may be true. But, the 12 gauge is the most commonly fielded gun, period. In any given outdoor store you’ll find the widest spectrum of 12 gauge shells, and it’s likely that 2 out of every 3 hunters you come across in the upland field will be lugging 12s.

Effective and efficient dispatching of the bird is the most important issue, followed by whether or not you’re able to lift your arms at the end of the day’s hunt and then whether the bruising on your shoulder will allow you to hunt the following day.

Carry what you can shoot.